How do I save money on my insurance?

Insurance rates were last seen hanging out with these two. I’d normally give credit for the photo, but I found it on Reddit. It’s Willie Nelson and Snoop Dogg. In Amsterdam. You do the math.

I’ve been getting a lot of calls lately, from my clients as well as folks with other insurance companies.

“Why is my car/home insurance so high?”

It’s a fair question.

There are two reasons rates keep getting higher and it’s true for both home and auto insurance.

1) The number of claims is going up. (You can blame bad drivers and climate change for that)

2) Claims are getting more expensive. (Inflation, worker shortages and supply chain issues get the credit here)

To put it another way, insurance is a way of spreading out the pain. And there’s been a lot of pain to go around lately.

So, the question becomes, “How do I save money on my insurance?”

1) Get a local agent. Yes, I am an agent and yes, this one is a bit self-serving. But we’re specialists. Find a couple of specialists and ask them for quotes. Make them explain what coverages they’re recommending and why. Go with the one who can come up with the best combination of price and coverage.

You won’t get that from an 800 number or a website.

An agent can also help you decide whether decide whether anything else on this list makes sense for you.

2) Take a look at your deductibles and other “extras” like rental reimbursement.

This one comes with a really big caveat: Don’t lower your liability limits or how much you’re insuring your home for. Rates are going up because you’re more likely to need your insurance. Now is not the time to start skimping.

That said, you will be able to save money by raising your deductible. You’ll have to decide whether the lower premium is worth the higher risk.

If raising your car insurance deductible from $500 to $1,000 saves you $60 a year, keep the $500 deductible.

But if raising your home insurance deductible from $1,500 to $2,500 saves you $300 a year? That’s probably worth it.

And if there are two drivers and three vehicles, do you really need rental reimbursement on your auto insurance? Or would you be able to use the third vehicle?

3) Credit score. Yeah, sorry, that one affects your rate, too.

Underwriters say there’s a correlation between how well you keep track of your finances and how likely you are to have a claim.

So, if your life is more stable than it was when you first started your insurance, it may be worth asking your agent for the company to rerate you based on who you are now.

And if you’re asking around for quotes, make sure the agent checks whether it’s cheaper to put you or your spouse as the first named insured (That’s whose credit they’ll check).  

BTW, it is considered a “soft hit” so getting an insurance quote doesn’t affect your credit score.

4) Discounts. This the one that all the ads like to talk about. And a local agent can help find discounts you didn’t know you qualified for.

A quick rundown of a few you may not know about:

  • Bundling (Package several types of policies like home, auto, life, business, boats, etc., together and you usually get them cheaper than getting them each individually. I’ve even seen instances where the package was cheaper than the auto by itself)
  • Homeowner (For auto insurance)
  • Good student (As if you needed another reason to encourage the kid to get good grades)
  • Pay plan (The cheapest ways to pay are usually pay all at once or with an automatic draft from a checking account)
  • Where you work (Sometimes your occupation can get you a discount)
  • ePolicy (Get your policy emailed to you instead of a hard copy)
  • Early shopping (Yes, you can get a discount if you don’t need to start your insurance right away)
  • Updated equipment (Have you updated your plumbing, HVAC or electrical systems? You may be able to reduce your home insurance premium)

5) Auto trackers. Technically this one’s a discount, but these are worth talking about a little more.

Before I started selling insurance, I got a discount for plugging a little doohickey into my car that kept track of some of my driving habits. That was almost 15 years ago.

Now most companies have a phone app that monitor your speed, your mileage, and — probably most importantly — when you’re on your phone as you drive. (Remember when I said there are more crashes because of bad drivers? Drivers distracted by their cell phones is right at the top of the list of problems)

I was hesitant when Farmers rolled its out, but the app isn’t doing anything your phone doesn’t already do, it’s just sending the information to one more place.

These apps are a few years old now and I expect them to get more important as time goes on.

I had one client tell me she found an insurance company where she could “pay as you go.” The trick is not crossing the line between tracking and stalking.

Unfortunately, folks, there are no magic bullets, just a couple of suggestions until we get past the current craziness.

Do you know the four disasters your home insurance doesn’t cover?

An attack by Godzilla is probably covered. Photo credit: http://godzilla.wikia.com/
An attack by Godzilla is probably covered. Photo credit: http://godzilla.wikia.com/

Unless you have some weird, cut-rate version of home insurance, all policies are going to cover the basics.

Fire, tornado, theft, falling space debris, you know, the usual stuff.

An attack by a giant, fire-breathing lizard?

Probably covered.

But there are four disasters that are not going to be covered unless you specifically add them.

photo credit: Decatur FD Flood via photopin (license)
You think it’s dreary with day after day of rain? Wait until that rain starts coming in a house without flood insurance. photo credit: Decatur FD Flood via photopin (license)

1) Flood. That’s the one that’s on everyone’s mind right now, for stuff like this and this.

Flood insurance is handled by the National Flood Insurance Program and it’s a separate policy from your regular homeowners insurance.

If you live in a 100-year flood plain, your mortgage holder will require you to buy flood insurance (and they’ll notify you of the requirement before they give you a mortgage).

As side note, a “100-year flood plain” does not mean the area’s going to flood once a century. It’s shorthand for an area that has a 1 percent or greater chance of flooding in any given year. In other words, there’s a 26 percent chance of flooding during a 30-year mortgage.

I’ve seen places on a 50-year flood plain — which means there’s a 2 percent chance of flooding in any year — flood twice in five years.

But even folks who aren’t on a flood plain need insurance: According to the NFIP, 20 percent to 25 percent of all flood claims come from low-risk areas.

2) Sinkholes. What could be worse than the ground opening up to swallow everything you own? Finding out that most home insurance policies exclude “earth movement.”

That’s kind of a big deal for those of us here in Missouri. There’s a reason the Show Me State is also known as the Cave State. See, here’s one. And all the recent rain is making them even more threatening, like this one.

There aren’t many insurance companies that will help you here. I know of two and although Farmers isn’t one, Foremost (one of the companies we work with) is. If you’re worried about a sinkhole, you may be better off with the Missouri FAIR Plan’s standalone policy for sinkholes, similar to what the National Flood Insurance Program’s flood insurance.

photo credit: 080630-1010560 via photopin (license)
photo credit: 080630-1010560 via photopin (license)

3) Earthquake. The “earth movement” exclusion falls into play here, too.

But there’s not much to worry about here, right?

A few small temblors around the Ozarks, mainly on the south side of the Missouri border, but nothing to be afraid of.

Except there’s that one thing you learned in school. Here’s how the state’s Department of Natural Resources puts it:

Most Missourians have heard of the more recent 1811-1812 flurry of quakes that were in the range of magnitude 7-8 and centered near New Madrid, Missouri. Because few people lived in Missouri in the early 1800s, impact to human life was minimal. The three major earthquakes in late 1811 and early 1812, however, did permanently change the course of the Mississippi River and created the Reelfoot Lake in the northwest corner of Tennessee.

Yeah, the largest earthquake in the country happened over on the east side of the state. Not a whole lot of people in Missouri two hundred years ago, so no biggie.

Any idea of what it would do now?

Out of the four big gaps in your home insurance coverage, earthquake is typically the easiest to fix. You just tell your agent you want to add an earthquake endorsement. It doesn’t add much to your premium — typically somewhere between $35 and $100 a year. However, the deductible is usually between 5 percent and 25 percent of your home’s value.

And in case you’re wondering, the earthquake endorsement only covers earthquakes, not sinkholes.

Yes, I'm totally just looking for a reason the show you a picture of my kids & grandkids. Aren't they adorable? These are some of the people who will be emotionally devastated by my death. But life insurance will make sure they won't feel it financially.
Yes, I’m totally just looking for a reason the show you a picture of my kids & grandkids. Aren’t they adorable? These are some of the people who will be emotionally devastated by my death. But life insurance will make sure they won’t feel it financially.

4. The death of a breadwinner.

This is the one that should be keeping you awake at night if you don’t have a policy in place to protect your family.

We like to think about our home being our biggest asset, but it’s not. Our biggest asset is our ability to earn money. If you’re not there to earn that money, what happens to the house? What happens to the people inside it?

Life insurance is not for you.

Life insurance is for the ones you leave behind.

It’s to make sure they can keep the house you’ve been working so hard to provide.

It’s to make sure they have food on the table and clothes on their backs.

It’s to make sure they can keep living the life you wanted for them.

All four of the disasters on this list are scary.

But No. 4 is the one that would have the longest impact on your family.

How much life insurance can I buy?

A 71-year-old client called me a couple of days ago to talk about life insurance.

He and his wife are refinancing their house and he wasn’t sure they’d make it to see the end of the 30 years.

He and his wife are the second and third 65+ clients who wanted to talk about life insurance in the past month.

Life insurance is almost always a great idea, but we would have had a lot more options if we’d had these conversations 20 or even 10 years ago.

Let’s take a look at what would happen if you had $250 a month to spend on life insurance — it seems like a lot of money, but let’s see how much coverage you get for that money.

Similar to For the best value, get life insurance when you’re young, I’m just using premium estimates for Farmers life insurance and a non-smoker in average health, but the numbers are going to be similar regardless of where you look. And age isn’t the only consideration, but it is a large factor in answering our question, “how much life insurance can I buy?”

For a 21-year-old, $250 a month buys a crazy amount of insurance. He’d be able to get almost $4.3 million with a 10-year term (blue line). Why? Because most people live past their 31st birthday. (Even it’s a 10-year term, get life insurance when you’re young — your older self will thank you for it.

If he pays $250 for a 20-year term (red line), he’s going to get $2.1 million. With a 30-year term (orange line) he’s going to get almost $1.9 million. Again, most people live past their 51st birthday.

The green line is the line for whole life insurance. It’s dwarfed by the term policies, but $420,000 is still a whole lot of money to leave your family.

It’s not really fair to compare a whole life policy to a term policy in a chart like this — permanent policies have a lot more benefits than this chart shows — but I want to show how options dwindle as people get older.

Our hypothetical wage-earner doesn’t get as much when he’s 40, but he’s still getting a whole lot of bang for his buck. Almost $2.4 million for a 10-year term and $193,000 in whole life.

He can still get a 30-year-term life insurance when he’s 50. But he can’t at age 51 — from an insurance company’s point of view, there’s too much risk that he’s going to die before he turns 81.

The 20-year term is still an option at age 60, but not at 61.

At 70, a 10-year term is still an option, just not for the $250 a month we said we wanted to spend. A $150,000 10-year term on a 70-year-old is just under $400 a month.

That green line is still hanging around, though. Our hypothetical man can still get life insurance up to age 80, but by this time we’ve moved out of the realm of taking care of his family and into having enough money for burial expenses.

Questions? Let me know, I’m always happy to help.

You can email dgragg@farmersagent.com or call my office at 417 708 9583.

Life has a way of sneaking up on you

At the start of December, I thought I was bopping my way through things pretty well.

My agency has continued to grow — big enough that I had to ask my wife, Martie, to come in and help me in the mornings.

She’s been great at it, but we knew she was going to have to quit when our third son was born.

My son, a couple of days after he was born
My son, a couple of days after he was born.

I hired Misty to be a telemarketer while Martie was still in the office. Misty was going to work on getting her licenses and move to a full-time role in the office once Martie transitioned back to a full-time mom.

Since our son wasn’t scheduled to arrive until Feb. 5, we thought we had some time to get everything in place.

He had other plans, arriving almost two months early.

So I had several things happening through the month of December:

  1. The woman I relied on to help me in the office suddenly had other things to do — namely spend time with our son in the NICU as well as our other kids.
  2. I suddenly had other things to do — see above.
  3. My telemarketer hadn’t gotten any training or licenses yet, so she wasn’t ready to be the help I needed.
  4. Christmas shopping — because what kind of a maniac has Christmas shopping for their kids done by Dec. 6?

We had a lot of help during that month, but we finally got Gabe out of the hospital less than two weeks ago and now we’re slowly settling back into a routine.

It was a good surprise — an amazing gift — but it has definitely changed our lives.

My job as an insurance agent is to help people prepare for the life-changing events that don’t always have a happy ending.

Home insurance, auto insurance, life insurance, business insurance, they’re all just ways to help insulate you from car accidents, tornadoes, the death of a loved one.

So that you can bounce back when life sneaks up on you and hits you with something that changes everything.

Three things to get your car ready

It’s not really cold yet, but it is dreary.

And rainy.

And it won’t be long now.

Winter

Are you ready? Is your car? Here are three things you can do to make sure it is.

1) Check your tires.

Driving in ice and snow is all about momentum — building it or stopping it. The four square feet of rubber that touch the ground is vital in either case.

2) Check your radiator.

Make sure your car has enough antifreeze to survive a sub-zero night on the driveway.

3) Talk to your insurance agent about your coverage (you have an agent, right?).

* Do you have enough liability coverage to protect yourself if you do slide into someone?

* Do you have enough Uninsured & Underinsured Motorist protection in case someone slides into you?

* Do you need full coverage on your vehicle?

* Do you have backup transportation or would you need to rent a car if yours is in the shop for a week, or do you need rental reimbursement coverage?

* Do you want towing and roadside in case you slide into a ditch?

Life insurance: Stop and think about it

Even thinking about life insurance can be more than a little frightening.

It’s an emotional decision: You’re admitting your own mortality. (Yeah, sorry Sunshine. You’re going to die. I hope it’s after a long and happy life. But the Angel of Death is standing by.)

Everyone knows it. Believing it is a different story.

It’s also a financial decision: Should you spend money on this? You have other bills to pay.

But what would happen to your family if something happened to you? If money’s tight now, imagine what would happen if you died in a car accident on the way to work. Would they be able to stay in your home? Would they have to rely on help from family members to pay the bills?

Life insurance gift

 

Full disclosure here: Insurance — including life insurance — wasn’t something I’d thought about before I became an insurance agent. I had what I could get through work and figured my wife would figure it out after that.

What I had through work was about a year’s salary. My family’s kinda counting on me to be around and pay the bills for longer than that.

My wife is an amazing woman. But I was — and still am — the one paying most of the bills. If something had happened to me, she would have had to deal with the loss of a husband, father and wage-earner all in one fell swoop.

And I really should have known better. I was a newspaper reporter and editor in my former life. Bad things happening to other people was a good chunk of my job: We reported on auto accidents, illnesses, fire, crime and a host of misfortunes on a weekly if not daily basis. A lot of these people had done nothing wrong. They were just in the wrong place at the wrong time.

All too often, the stories would end with, “The family is collecting donations to pay for expenses.”

That’s not something I want to leave my family to deal with. How about you?

But let’s look at it another way.

Let’s assume you make $30,000 a year.

You have insurance on your car. Let’s assume that it’s a $20,000 car. That’s nine months worth of salary.

You have insurance on your home. Let’s figure that at $150,000. That’s five years worth of salary.

Life insurance is insurance on your income. Let’s just figure 10 years worth of income, even if you never get a raise, that’s $300,000.

And you don’t have insurance on it?

Talk to someone about life insurance. It’s a big decision, so make sure you know what your options are. I happen to know a guy, but talk to someone.

The dangers of the car insurance “race”

You’ve heard the ads:

“15 minutes could save you 15 percent!”

“Welcome to the modern world. Save in half the time!”

First of all, I hadn’t realized it was a race.

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Price is important, nobody understands that better than me. The best auto insurance in the world does you no good if you can’t afford it.

But the battle over whether the protection of everything you own is worth a quarter of an hour vs. 7 1/2 minutes?

That really is what we’re talking about here. It’s not just your car you’re protecting, it’s also your assets.

Now then, I know you have an excellent driving record and you would never get into an accident that’s your fault. But let’s pretend for a moment that you do get into an accident and you send someone to the hospital.

The accident is your fault, so it’s your responsibility to pay for the other guy’s hospital bills and the pay he’s not receiving because he is in the hospital.

If someone dies in that accident, you’re responsible for not only their burial costs, but all of the money that he won’t make to take care of his family.

Your insurance company will pay all those bills, that’s it’s job. But it’s only going to pay the bills up to the liability limits that you’ve set up.

If you haven’t set those limits high enough, you may have to pay for the hospital bills and the lost wages with whatever money you have in your bank account, whatever assets the court says is claimable, plus whatever wages the court says can be garnished.

That’s what those ads promising “quick and easy” don’t tell you and that’s why it’s worth a lot more than just 15 minutes. That’s why it’s worth talking to an agent about what coverages are right for you.

But at least it’s not Norm McDonald extolling the benefits of just doing the minimum. I really hate those ads.
photo credit: sdowen via photopin cc

Vacant houses

When it comes to your vacant home, what your insurance agent doesn’t know can hurt you.

I had a woman call me yesterday because she just found out that the insurance on her house in Springfield no longer covered much of anything. Why? Because she put it up for sale when she moved to Texas two months ago.

05a19-home-for-sale

She never realized there was a problem until last month’s wind storms blew through the area and her Realtor told her she had some roof damage. So she called her insurance agent, who told her that since the home had been vacant for more than a month, most of her coverage was no longer in force.

Insuring vacant homes are different than homes that are occupied or even just temporarily unoccupied — There’s no one around to see if the air conditioner has been stolen, or a water line breaks, or any number of other problems arise with the home. And liability risks are different as well — you don’t usually have to worry about someone sneaking into your home and setting up a meth lab while you’re still living there.

So how do I get insurance on a vacant home?

Foremost Insurance is one of the nation’s largest insurers of specialty dwellings — including mobile homes, properties with too many claims for other companies, and yes, vacant homes.

This is one of those life lessons that I’m lucky I didn’t have to learn the hard way. When we moved from Texas back to Missouri, I didn’t even think about the insurance until after we sold the house. It never even occurred to me that my insurance would no longer cover my home if I wasn’t living there.

It’s also one of the reasons having an agent and talking to your agent on a regular basis is a good idea.

Make sure to talk to your insurance agent if you’re moving out of your home and find out what your vacant home coverage is, then give me a call at (417) 708 9583 and let’s see what Foremost and Farmers can offer.